By Bernardo B. Ver II
Contributor
The government can
still do more to make medicine prices the cheapest possible, Senator Ma. Imelda
Josefa “Imee” R. Marcos said, after President Rodrigo R. Duterte ordered a
price ceiling on 133 medicines.
Ms. Marcos said that exempting the sale and importation of
medicines from the value-added tax (VAT) could further reduce the maximum
retail and wholesale prices of select medicines, which Executive Order No. 104
will subject to a review every six months.
The senator added that the 56% average discount seen in the EO’s
regulation of medicine prices could be larger because pharmaceutical companies
themselves have said they could afford price reductions of up to 75%, before
the EO was signed.
More than half of the P413 billion Filipinos spent on health
services in 2018 went to pharmaceutical companies, Ms. Marcos said, citing
Philippine Statistics Authority numbers.
She added that Department of Health (DoH) estimates put the
present cost of branded drugs at as much as 22 times higher than in other
countries, especially in private hospitals and pharmacies.
Ms. Marcos’s campaign promise to make medicines cheaper is now a
provision in Section 1 of Republic Act 11467, otherwise known as the sin tax
law.
The said law adopts the VAT exemptions proposed by Marcos in
Senate bills 218 and 219, which were put into effect last January for diabetes,
high cholesterol, and hypertension medicines, and will apply in January 2023
for medicines to treat cancer, mental illness, tuberculosis, and kidney
disease.
Amid the financial and logistical problems hounding the
government’s Universal Health Care Program, Marcos said lowering the prices of
medicine is the quickest way to help the sick.
“Matagal pa bago maisaayos at mapalawak ang PhilHealth, at
kailan pa kaya mawawala ang katiwalian at expired meds sa bodega ng
DoH? Pero kung maibaba pa natin ang presyo ng gamot, agad-agad tayo
makakatulong sa mga may sakit,” Ms. Marcos said.
"Ngayong taon na
magkakabisa ang Universal Health Care Law, kaya talagang kailangan na ng
murang gamot. Now na!" the senator added.
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