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The exultant KING of Kings, LORD of Lords


By Noralyn O. Dudt

“Hallelujah hallelujah" chorus emanates from all quarters across the globe:  in cathedrals, churches, concert halls, shopping malls, school plays during this Christmas season.

And HE shall live forever and ever… Hallelujah.

Composed in 1741, The MESSIAH" by George Frideric Handel is still being played today and remains a favorite of many.  One wonders whether Handel saw the "Messiah" as his ticket to immortality. Handel wrote numerous oratorios but his most famous one was the "Messiah." The words were taken from the Bible and unless one is familiar with Scriptures, one would think this oratorio had no plot at first glance. However, the subject title is the plot—the prophecies about the Messiah: his life, death, resurrection, ascension,  and his eternal reign.

An oratorio is different from an opera in two ways. It isn't acted out, with scenery and costumes, like an opera. The word "oratorio" comes from the Latin word that means "to pray." Its story is usually taken from the Bible, hence a sacred story in music. 

The lyrics in the Messiah concerned ancient prophecies about the coming of a great king and these prophecies were fulfilled in the Birth and Crucifixion of Christ.

When Handel looked at the text that he was about to set to music, a passage from the oratorio held his eye. He (Christ) was despised and rejected of (by) men…. He looked for someone to have pity on him, but there was no one; neither he found any to comfort him."  A sense of kinship warmed Handel's heart.  He read on. "He trusted in God....God did not leave his soul in Hell…. He will give you rest."  The words, burning into his consciousness began to take on meaning.  "I know that my Redeemer lives… Rejoice… Hallelujah."

The old fire that had inspired the rulers of Europe began to rekindle. Wondrous melodies bubbled up from the seething cauldron of Handel's mind. He grabbed a pen from the table and started writing. With unbelievable swiftness,  his notes filled page after page.

Handel labored like a man possessed for twenty three days. Servants would bring Handel food on a tray; a few hours later,  they would return to remove the tray and the food would be untouched.  Some say the score was blotched and spattered with Handel's tears. He put all his heart, energy,  and intellect  into what would become his masterpiece.

The "Messiah" was a huge success. The performances were wonderful.  Nobles came from all around and gave Handel money for the concerts and orphanages. Many people said they have never heard anything like it before. Some of the arias flowed easily, like cool water in a brook; others scalded, like fire; or cuts, like whips. The choruses were noble, like a crowd shouting together for a king who entered in victory.

The music gains extraordinary intensity through the baroque compositional techniques of "word painting" in which the flow of notes in the music actually seems to replicate a shape or contour that the words describe.

It was during the first London performance that a strange thing happened. The audience, carried away by the power of the "Hallelujah Chorus" and following the king's example, arose in unison as though by a prearranged signal.  Since then audiences around the world over have expressed a similar respect by rising at the onset of this chorus and remaining standing until its conclusion. 

After Handel's death (he died in Good Friday, his wish), his fame kept spreading. The choirs that sang his music became larger and larger, louder and louder. As time went on, people sang the Messiah in England,  in Handel's native Germany, and in the U.S.A.

The chorus kept getting bigger—once, the "Messiah" was played by an orchestra of 500 with a choir of 4,000 people chanting and shouting the music that Handel once cried over, alone in his room.

"For unto us a Child is born, unto us a Child is given. And the government shall be upon His shoulder; and His Name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace."

He shallbe  King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, and He shall reign forever and ever. HALLELUJAH!

 

Noralyn Onto Dudt never ceases to be inspired by this oratorio and casts her eyes toward that great and final arrival—the coming of Christ in His glory as King of Kings and Lord of Lords.

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