On December
2, 2013, the United States Embassy in the Philippines issued its first fiancé
visa to a same-sex couple. Although same-sex marriage is not yet recognized in
the Philippines, gay Americans are now able to petition for family-based visas
on behalf of their Filipino spouses, fiancés, and their children.
This change comes months after a momentous
decision by the Supreme Court of the United States, which struck down the
portion of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) that defined marriage as a union
between one man and one woman. Overturning DOMA signifies that the U.S. federal
government must extend all federal rights and privileges of marriage to any
married couple, regardless of sexual orientation. Currently, gay couples can
marry in 16 of 50 American states, and the nation’s capital.
This extension of rights includes
immigration benefits. Noel “Aeinghel” Amaro and Robert Cotterman were the first
gay couple in the Philippines to receive a fiancé visa. Cotterman serves in the
U.S. military and is scheduled to return from a tour in Afghanistan in January
2014. The two met online and will be married January 2014 in the United
States.
Maria Cecilia Limson Gahuman and Maria
Carla Antonio also received a fiancé visa. The couple met through a mutual
friend over a decade ago. Because Maria Limson Gahuman is Filipina, and Maria
Antonia is American, however, there was no way for the couple to be together.
With their fiancé visa, the couple will end their ten-year, long-distance
relationship and marry in California on December 30, 2013.
Advancing gay, lesbian, bisexual, and
transgender equality has been one of President Obama’s top priorities. Upon the
first issuance of a same-sex visa in London, Secretary of State John Kerry
stated that one of the “most important exports by far is America’s belief in
the equality of all people.” He noted that “the State Department, which has
always been at the forefront of equality in the federal government . . . is
tearing down an unjust and an unfair barrier that for too long stood in the way
of same-sex families being able to travel as a family to the United States.”
In light of these changes, the American
Embassy wants to educate gay Filipinos about new visa opportunities. Filipinos
in same-sex relationships with Americans are encouraged to view the Visas
section of the Embassy website at manila.usembassy.gov for more information.
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