By Reynaldo E.
Andres
Contributor
Batac CITY—More
elementary schools in Ilocos Norte are requesting the Mariano Marcos State
University (MMSU) for seedlings of the yardlong marunggay after a feature story on this imported species came out
of the Bannawag and in The Ilocos Times in its August 26 – September
2 issue.
Aside from the
requests of the Department of Education (DepEd) in Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur,
some individual home gardeners have also expressed desire to own at least five
seedlings of this rare species for home consumption.
But MMSU researcher
Mario Remolacio, in-charge of the propagation of yardlong marunggay, said that the university is yet to grant the requests of
the other schools because of limited supply, since the university is still
waiting for the other batches of seeds to germinate and grow to at least two
feet tall before these can be dispersed to interested growers. So far, only
elementary schools in Banna, Badoc and Pinili were provided with 20 seedlings
each.
The yardlong marunggay was brought into the country
in December 2005 by Beatriz Dar, wife of Dr. William D. Dar, executive director
of the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
(ICRISAT) in Andra-Pradesh, India.
Ms. Dar collected
the seeds from an old village in ICRISAT, Patancheru, Andra Pradesh and these
which were planted in Batac, Ilocos Norte on December 28, 2005. Another 20
seeds were given by Dar in January 2006, 10 of these were planted in Batac,
Ilocos Norte and the other 10 in Sta. Maria, Ilocos Sur, the home town of Dr.
Dar.
On August 6, MMSU
and DepEd Ilocos Sur have signed a memorandum of agreement (MOA) to undertake
the technology adaptation and promotion of the yardlong variety of moringa (marunggay) in Region 1.
Dr. Heraldo L.
Layaoen was the project in-charge in the promotion of yardlong marunggay until
his retirement last month. As planned, any request from Ilocos Sur shall be
channeled to DepEd Ilocos Sur through Schools Division Superintendent Dr.
Marino S. Baytec, who had agreed to produce seeds of this variety which will be
given free to select elementary and secondary schools in Region 1. They also
agreed to assist small-scale farmers, primary and secondary school teachers and
other enthusiasts in the production of marunggay
seeds and seedlings.
Recipients of
yardlong marunggay seedlings are encouraged to cut down their existing native
species once the trees start to flower so that the native species will not
pollinate the yardlong marunggay,
thus, ensuring the production of pure seeds.
Part of the
tie-up between MMSU and DepEd was the establishment of seed production areas
and nurseries in both provinces which will serve as models to those who may
want to put up their own marunggay
plantation. The two parties have agreed further to require every student of
selected primary and secondary schools in Ilocos Sur to plant and take care of
at least three marunggay trees in their home yards and to promote the slogan
“Nutritious Plant for Everyone: Live Longer and Healthy on Moringa.”
Leaves of the
yardlong marunggay are also more
palatable than the local species. Its pods are fleshier and tests
showed that it is three times leafier and bear fruit all year round, while
the local variety bears fruit only during the dry months. Thus, these
attributes make the yardlong marunggay
a better vegetable than the local variety. Seedlings of yardlong marunggay start to flower at six months
after transplanting, which is preferably done at the onset of the rainy season.
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