A Filipino we
represented in applying for amnesty under President Obama’s executive action
called Deferred Action for Parental Responsibility (DAPA) won a temporary stay
of his removal from the U.S. Court of Appeals in San Francisco six days before
the BIA order for his removal became final.
This is the first case granting a
stay of removal of an alien seeking amnesty. We told the court that this case
involves a novel question of nationwide significance that potentially affects
scores of aliens similarly situated as petitioner—whether an alien’s motion for
continuance in a removal proceeding on the ground that the alien seeks to avail
of President Obama’s deferred action for parents of United States citizen
children and who have lived in the United States for more than five years
constitutes a “good cause” for continuance under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.29 and
precedent decisions like Ahmed v. Holder,
569 F.3d 1009 (9th Cir. 2009), Flores v.
Holder, No. 12-2406 (02/26/2015 CA2) and In re Hashmi, 24 I. & N. Dec. 785, 790 (B.I.A. 2009).
This case tests the sincerity of
the Obama administration in granting amnesty. The only way the Attorney
General’s attorneys can beat us is if they admit that Obama’s amnesty is illegal
or that it does not apply to the Filipino applicant. But if they do that, many
people will conclude that the amnesty is a mere “palabas” to gain Hispanic
votes for the Democratic Party. After the Filipino applied for DAPA, a federal
judge stopped its implementation because it was not issued in accordance with
law. The Obama administration is fighting that case. Case No. B-14-254, U.S.
District Court, S.D. Texas, Brownsville Div. See our article “Obama’s
immigration amnesty program blocked by judge”.
The Caucasian counsel who
represented the Filipino in the Immigration Court and the Board of Immigration
Appeals (BIA) and lost told the mother of the amnesty applicant not to pursue
an appeal (petition for review) because he believed the Court of Appeals had no
jurisdiction and would not stay his removal.
The mother contacted me. I
drafted a petition for review, told her and her family to read it, and to call
me if she believed that the court would stop the removal of her son. It was
shown to the Caucasian lawyer. He joined me in filing the petition. His name
even appears first. I did not object since alphabetically his name precedes
mine. (An acquaintance once said that if I were white and my name started with
“A” like “Abracadabra” I could be making thousands from Filipinos with colonial
mentality. I promoted him from an “acquaintance” to a “friend”).
The Filipino had been placed in
removal (deportation) proceedings for conviction of promoting a dangerous drug
and possession of drug paraphernalia. (I told him that with a better strategy
in the criminal court he might have gotten off with a lesser offense and a
better chance in the immigration court. But
that is another story). He asked the Immigration Judge to continue the hearing for
two months to await the President’s executive action after the election. This
was only the second request. (In another deportation case, a different IJ
continued the case 12 times).
The IJ in this case refused,
saying that it was “speculative at best” and ordered the Filipino removed. A
modicum of respect for the President would have prompted any other IJ to
continue the case until after the election. The BIA affirmed. What did you
expect?
The Court of Appeals has
jurisdiction over an appeal from a final decision and order of the Board which
seeks a review of constitutional claims, questions of law, and abuse of
discretion. INA § 242(a)(2)(D) [8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(D)]. The issue here is
whether the IJ and the BIA abused their discretion and did not follow the
regulations in denying continuance.
The Supreme Court has specified
the conditions for a stay of removal in Nken
v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 434 (2009), namely: (1) whether the stay applicant
has made a strong showing that he is likely to succeed on the merits; (2)
whether the applicant will be irreparably injured absent a stay; (3) whether
issuance of the stay will substantially injure the other parties interested in
the proceeding; and (4) where the public interest lies.
We established that the Filipino
satisfied the conditions for a stay of removal.
(Atty. Tipon has a Master
of Laws degree from Yale Law School and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the
University of the Philippines. He specializes in immigration law and criminal
defense. Office: 900 Fort Street, Suite 1110, Honolulu, HI 96813. Tel. (808)
225-2645. E-Mail: filamlaw@yahoo.com. Websites:
www.MilitaryandCriminalLaw.com. He is from Laoag City and Magsingal,
Ilocos Sur. He served as an Immigration Officer. He is co-author of
“Immigration Law Service, 1st ed.,” an 8-volume practice guide for
immigration officers and lawyers. Listen to “The Tipon Report”, the wittiest,
interesting, and useful radio program in Hawaii on KNDI at 1270 AM dial every
Thursday at 7:30 a.m. This article is a general overview of the subject matter
discussed and is not intended as legal advice. No attorney-client relationship
is established between the writer and readers relying upon and/or acting
pursuant to this article.)
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