By Leilanie G. Adriano
Staff Reporter
Ilocos
Norte farmers were advised to prepare for
the upcoming El NiƱo phenomenon—a prolonged drought.
On May 6, provincial
agriculturist Norma Lagmay reported that they have convened a meeting with all
local government units in the province to prepare for the impact of the
prolonged drought. She added that they also looked for possible mitigating
measures for the phenomenon.
The searing heat currently
felt however is “still an ordinary climate for us,” Lagmay said.
Lagmay also disclosed that
farmers’ classes and training workshops are being conducted in all the towns and
cities in the province. The workshops aim to continually inform and educate
farmers as it also urge them to avoid burning of farm wastes, which is
contributory to the rise in temperatures.
Earlier this month, the
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
(PAG-ASA) warned all concerned stakeholders about the coming of drought
which may be felt starting this June.
“El NiƱo is characterized by
unusually warm ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial
Pacific (CEEP),” PAG-ASA said.
Base on the El Nino watch
issued by PAG-ASA, the sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) over the tropical
Pacific remained to be El NiƱo Southern Oscillation (ENSO)—neutral during the past
several months. The established threshold of SSTA for an El NiƱo phenomenon is
0.5°C or higher during a three-month period.
PAGASA has already noted
significant increase in the SSTA from 0.2 to 0.4°C from April 21 to April 28,
2014.
Because of this development
and as climate models predict that this condition may persist for the next nine
months, PAGASA is foreseeing the onset of El NiƱo in June which may peak during
the last quarter of 2014 and may last up to the first quarter of 2015.
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