By
Leilanie G. Adriano
Staff reporter
Laoag City—Another wounded pan-tropical spotted dolphin (Stennela attenuate) was beached in the
coastal barangay of Navotas-B here in Laoag City on the evening of
Sept. 23, said Arthur Valente, fishery regulatory officer of the Provincial
Agriculture Office.
According
to Mr. Valente, residents saw the young adult male dolphin with at least two
old wounds—measuring 2x3 centimeters at the left ventral side beside the
umbilicus and a 4 centimeter slit above the genital area. The beached dolphin
looks skinny and it measures 197 centimeters and weighs approximately 85
kilograms.
Based
on initial report, he said the dolphin may have been washed ashore by strong
waves due to the recent typhoon.
Due
to telecommunication problem, local officials were only able to contact Mr. Valente
at about 6:00 p.m. When rescuers reached the area, the dolphin was
already dead. A necropsy analysis has been scheduled September 24 to determine
the primary cause of death.
Over
the past four years, the coastline of Ilocos Norte has become a burial ground
of marine mammals, with 18 dead dolphins and whales found on the shores by
local residents all year round, mostly on the months of July and August.
For
the period of 2010 to 2014, the Philippine Marine Mammal Stranding
Network-Ilocos Norte chapter has recorded a total of 32 stranding events, where
a majority or 55 percent of the stranding cases were dead. There were some or
14 out of the 32 stranding events that were successfully released through the
collaborative effort of the local government units, fishermen organizations,
law enforcers and the active participation of the tri-media (print, radio and
TV) in instilling public awareness about the plight of these sentinels of the
sea.
Record
shows that there is a high rate of stranding events in Ilocos Norte, making the
province as one of the hot spots of marine mammal stranding in the country.
“This is quite alarming,” said Valente as he underscored “marine animals
get stranded when they try to flee bad weather, dynamite fishing or get
lost in their search for food.”
Among
the species found on the province’s coastline were pilot whale, spinner
dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, beak whale, Fraser dolphin, dwarf and giant sperm
whale, humpback whale, pygmy killer whale, Pan tropical spotted dolphin,
Risso’s dolphin and rough-toothed dolphin among others.
Results
of previous necropsy analysis and laboratory examinations conducted show marine
animals get stranded when they flee fishermen hunting them or get sick as a
result of polluted environments. In a previous conduct of necropsy analysis
here, a non-biodegradable fruit wrapper was found in the dolphin’s stomach.
According
to Mr. Valente, the increase of reported incidents in the past four years in
Ilocos Norte may have been attributed to improved information and education
drive and an increased public awareness on the special role of marine mammals
as sentinels of the sea.
“The
lack of funding for the establishment of a rehabilitation facility and a
limited number of first responders as volunteers however still remains a
challenge in Ilocos Norte,” Mr. Valente said.
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